Unpredictable solutions of Duffing type equations with Markov coefficients
Carpathian Journal of Mathematics, cilt.39, sa.3, ss.569-582, 2023 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)
- Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
- Cilt numarası: 39 Sayı: 3
- Basım Tarihi: 2023
- Doi Numarası: 10.37193/cjm.2023.03.01
- Dergi Adı: Carpathian Journal of Mathematics
- Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, zbMATH
- Sayfa Sayıları: ss.569-582
- Anahtar Kelimeler: Duffing type, Markovian coefficients, stochastic differential equation, unpredictable solution
- Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet
Özet
The paper considers a stochastic differential equation of Duffing type with Markov coefficients. The existence of unpredictable solutions is considered. The unpredictability is a property of bounded functions characterized by unbounded sequences of moments of divergence and convergence in Bebutov dynamics. Markov components of the equation coefficients admit the unpredictability property. The components of the equation coefficients are derived from a Markov chain. The existence, uniqueness and exponential stability of an unpredictable solution are proved. The sequences of divergence and convergence of the coefficients and the solution are synchronized. Numerical examples that support the theoretical results are provided.