Financialization, governance, and economic growth


ÖZMEN E., Taşdemir F.

Borsa Istanbul Review, 2026 (SSCI, Scopus) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Basım Tarihi: 2026
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.bir.2026.100808
  • Dergi Adı: Borsa Istanbul Review
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus, EconLit, Directory of Open Access Journals
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: dynamic panel threshold model, Financial development, Governance, Growth, International financial integration
  • Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

We investigate the relationship between financialization and growth in advanced economies (AE) and emerging market and developing economies (EMDE). Our dynamic panel threshold estimation results suggest that the growth-enhancing effect of domestic financialization, proxied by financial development (FD), is much higher in EMDE with lower levels of FD, but FD impedes growth in AE, where FD is already high. International financialization, measured by international financial integration (IFI), can be used as an endogenously estimated threshold, which suggests that FD enhances growth in less financially integrated EMDE but hinders it in more financially integrated AE. Governance is also a threshold in EMDE, where the growth-enhancing effect of FD is significantly stronger when institutional quality is better. Our results imply that, to fully realize the growth benefits of financialization, policy makers should focus on strengthening institutions and implementing policies that attract more stable financial flows.