Binaries again! Revisiting the urban-rural question through geographies of discontent


Özatağan G., ERAYDIN A.

Habitat International, cilt.152, 2024 (SSCI) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Derleme
  • Cilt numarası: 152
  • Basım Tarihi: 2024
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.habitatint.2024.103162
  • Dergi Adı: Habitat International
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, International Bibliography of Social Sciences, Business Source Elite, Business Source Premier, CAB Abstracts, Environment Index, Index Islamicus, PAIS International, Political Science Complete, Public Affairs Index, Social services abstracts, Sociological abstracts, Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: City regions, Geographies of discontent, Planetary urbanisation, Populism, Ruralisation, Urban-rural divide
  • Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

A decade ago, leading scholars suggested that the ‘extended’ and ‘planetary’ form contemporary urbanisation has taken blurred demarcations of urban and rural and rendered the urban-rural binary an obsolete conceptual category. Contrary to its alleged obsolescence, however, the conceptual pair emerged as an empirically salient and conceptually useful category that effectively encapsulated recent political issues like Brexit, Euroscepticism, and the rise of right-wing populism. This paper addresses this evident contradiction by offering a compendious review of the recent scholarship on ‘geographies of discontent’. Our review suggests that contrary to their alleged obsolescence, urban-rural dichotomies have in fact been both reinforced and remained alive as social reality and lived experience and rendered places open for abuse by divisive populist politicians. We draw on this evidence to highlight the urge to overcome inherently incongruous binaries that are susceptible to exploitation and to transcend untenable conceptual traps that have the potential to reinforce territorial stigmatizations and polarisations.