A Novel Conductometric Urea Biosensor with Improved Analytical Characteristic Based on Recombinant Urease Adsorbed on Nanoparticle of Silicalite

Velychko T. P., Soldatkin O. O., Melnyk V. G., Marchenko S. V., Kirdeciler S. K., AKATA KURÇ B., ...Daha Fazla

NANOSCALE RESEARCH LETTERS, cilt.11, 2016 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 11
  • Basım Tarihi: 2016
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1186/s11671-016-1310-3
  • Dergi Adı: NANOSCALE RESEARCH LETTERS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Silicalite, Enzyme, Biosensor, Recombinant urease, Conductometry, FLOW-INJECTION ANALYSIS, POTENTIOMETRIC BIOSENSOR, POLYPYRROLE, MEMBRANES, ZEOLITE, ELECTRODES, IMMOBILIZATION, GLUCOSE, SYSTEM, SENSOR
  • Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Development of a conductometric biosensor for the urea detection has been reported. It was created using a non-typical method of the recombinant urease immobilization via adsorption on nanoporous particles of silicalite. It should be noted that this biosensor has a number of advantages, such as simple and fast performance, the absence of toxic compounds during biosensor preparation, and high reproducibility (RSD = 5.1 %). The linear range of urea determination by using the biosensor was 0.05-15 mM, and a lower limit of urea detection was 20 mu M. The bioselective element was found to be stable for 19 days. The characteristics of recombinant urease-based biomembranes, such as dependence of responses on the protein and ion concentrations, were investigated. It is shown that the developed biosensor can be successfully used for the urea analysis during renal dialysis.