Optimization of aeroelastic flapping motion of thin airfoils in a biplane configuration for maximum thrust


Kaya M., TUNCER İ. H., Jones K. D., Platzer M. F.

37th AIAA Fluid Dynamics Conference, Miami, FL, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri, 25 - 28 Haziran 2007, cilt.3, ss.1758-1766 identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Tam Metin Bildiri
  • Cilt numarası: 3
  • Doi Numarası: 10.2514/6.2007-4340
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Miami, FL
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Amerika Birleşik Devletleri
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1758-1766
  • Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

An aeroelastic flapping motion of thin airfoils in a biplane configuration is optimized for maximum thrust. Airfoils are attached to swing arms by an elastic joint, which is model led by a torsional spring. A spring-mass system is employed for the aeroelastic coupling. The stiffness coefficient and the mass moment of inertia of the airfoil are optimized for maximum thrust. A gradient based optimization method is employed in a parallel computing environment. Unsteady, low speed flows are computed in parallel using a Navier-Stokes solver on moving and deforming overset grids. It is shown that the optimum aeroelastic pitching motion produces significantly higher thrust than that of the sinusoidal pitching.