NEW OR TRANSFORMED: DESIGN APPROACHES OF ANTAKYA HOUSES IN THE FRENCH MANDATE PERIOD YENİ VEYA DÖNÜŞMÜŞ: FRANSIZ MANDASI DÖNEMİNDE ANTAKYA EVLERİNİN TASARIM YAKLAŞIMLARI


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Rİfaİoğlu M. N.

Metu Journal of the Faculty of Architecture, vol.38, no.2, pp.67-90, 2021 (AHCI) identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 38 Issue: 2
  • Publication Date: 2021
  • Doi Number: 10.4305/metu.jfa.2021.2.5
  • Journal Name: Metu Journal of the Faculty of Architecture
  • Journal Indexes: Arts and Humanities Citation Index (AHCI), Scopus, Art Source, Avery, Design & Applied Arts Index, Index Islamicus
  • Page Numbers: pp.67-90
  • Keywords: Antakya, urban form, housing design, transformation, French Mandate Period
  • Middle East Technical University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

© 2021, Metu Journal of the Faculty of Architecture. All Rights Reserved.Antakya, which has been a main settlement for many civilizations from the Hellenistic Period to the present, is a multi-layered city. Studies involving the historical stratification of Antakya include physical determinations related to the ancient period of the city, the development of the urban form during historical periods, the history of settlements and city monographs. The city monographs of Sauvaget (1935) and Weullersse (1934), prepared during the French Mandate Period, provide information regarding the revelation of the ancient physical structure of the city and understanding its relations with the city of the period. On the other hand, studies conducted within the scope of urban morphology and urban conservation research focused on issues such as the analysis of the urban structure of the multi-layered city, the investigation of the relationship between physical traces and urban form (Rifaioğlu, 2018; Rifaioğlu, 2012; Demir, 2016; Demir, 2004; Pinon, 2004).