2nd International Congress on Ship and Marine Technology, 16-17 September 2021, İstanbul – Turkey, İstanbul, Türkiye, 16 - 18 Eylül 2021, ss.1-13
This paper provides an overview of the
platform types used in floating wind power. It starts by defining the forces on
the platforms, proceeds to discuss the fundamentals and primary types (i.e.,
semisubmersibles, SPARs, tension leg platforms, and barges). A categorisation
is given based on their stability methods, and their resonance characteristics
are explained as one of the primary design considerations. Each hull form has
advantages and disadvantages. They are explained to provide a basis of
understanding. The work concludes by describing the mooring used for these
platforms, the class society standards that currently apply to their design,
and the developments in the world regarding wind energy.