Dynamic Lead-Time Quotation for an M/M/1 Base-Stock Inventory Queue
OPERATIONS RESEARCH, cilt.58, sa.2, ss.383-395, 2010 (SCI-Expanded, SSCI, Scopus)
- Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
- Cilt numarası: 58 Sayı: 2
- Basım Tarihi: 2010
- Doi Numarası: 10.1287/opre.1090.0717
- Dergi Adı: OPERATIONS RESEARCH
- Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus
- Sayfa Sayıları: ss.383-395
- Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet
Özet
We study a dynamic lead-time quotation problem in a base-stock inventory system characterized by lead-time sensitive Poisson demand and exponentially distributed service times. We show that the optimal profit is unimodal in the base-stock level. We compare the base-stock system with a make-to-order (MTO) system and show that the lead-time quotes are lower in an MTO system and that increasing the base-stock level does not necessarily decrease the expected number of customers waiting. Numerical results show that when customers are less sensitive to lead-time quotes, the benefit of quoting lead times with a higher precision is significant, whereas when customers are more sensitive to lead-time quotes, the benefit of holding inventory is significant.