Tunable nonlinear absorption and optical limiting behavior of NaBi(MoxW1-xO4)(2) single crystals with ratio of Molybdenum/Tungsten

PEPE Y., YILDIZ E., Isik M., KARATAY A., Gasanly N., ELMALI A.

PHYSICA SCRIPTA, cilt.98, sa.7, 2023 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 98 Sayı: 7
  • Basım Tarihi: 2023
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1088/1402-4896/acdb03
  • Dergi Adı: PHYSICA SCRIPTA
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Aerospace Database, Chemical Abstracts Core, Compendex, INSPEC, zbMATH
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: NaBi(MoxW(1-x)O(4))(2) single crystals, open aperture Z-scan technique, nonlinear absorption, defect states, optical limiting, DOUBLE TUNGSTATE, GRAPHENE OXIDE, NABI(WO4)(2), PHOTOLUMINESCENCE
  • Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The compositional effect of Mo/W ratio on linear, nonlinear absorption and optical limiting behavior of the NaBi(MoxW1-xO4)(2) single crystals grown by Czochralski technique was investigated. X-ray diffraction patterns of the studied crystals presented well-defined peaks associated with the tetragonal crystalline structure. The nonlinear absorption performance and optical limiting threshold were determined using an open-aperture Z-scan technique. A theoretical model including one photon absorption (OPA), two photon absorption (TPA) and free carrier absorption was used to determine the nonlinear absorption parameters. All of the results showed that defect states, which strongly affect nonlinear absorption (NA) and optical limiting behaviors, can be tuned with the Mo/W ratio, enabling NaBi(MoxW1-xO4)(2) single crystals to be used in desired optoelectronic applications. Linear optical absorption analysis revealed that bandgap energy and defect states can be tuned by changing the Mo/W ratio in the crystal structure. The obtained results showed that all the studied crystals had NA behavior and the nonlinear absorption coefficient decreased with increasing Mo/W ratio. Sequential TPA is the main NA mechanism for these crystals due to the fact that the incident light energy is lower than the bandgap energies and the existence of the real intermediate state around 2.32 eV.