Application of enzyme/zeolite sensor for urea analysis in serum

Soldatkin O. O., Kucherenko I. S., Marchenko S. V., Kasap B. O., AKATA KURÇ B., Soldatkin A. P., ...Daha Fazla

MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING C-MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS, cilt.42, ss.155-160, 2014 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 42
  • Basım Tarihi: 2014
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.msec.2014.05.028
  • Dergi Adı: MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING C-MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.155-160
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Silicalite, Enzyme adsorption, Urease, Conductometric transducer, Biosensor, IMMOBILIZED UREASE, BIOSENSOR, ZEOLITE, POLYPYRROLE, MEMBRANES, ELECTRODES, MONOLAYERS, SAMPLES, IONS
  • Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Urea biosensor based on zeolite-adsorbed urease was applied for analysis of blood serum samples. It should be noted, that this biosensor has a number of advantages, such as simple and fast performance, the absence of toxic compounds during biosensor preparation, high reproducibility and repeatability (RSD = 9% and 4%, respectively). The linear range of urea determination by using the biosensor was 0.003-0.75 mM, and the limit of urea detection was 3 mu M. The method of standard addition was used for analysis of serum samples with 500-fold dilution. Total time of analysis was 10 min. Good reproducibility of urea determination in real samples was demonstrated (RSD = 10%). Biosensor results were verified by using a common method of urea determination (diacetyl monoxime reaction). It was shown that by using this biosensor distinguishing healthy people from people with renal dysfunction becomes easier. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.