Kinetic analysis of central anatolia oil shale by combustion cell experiments


Iscan A. G., Kok M. V., Bagci A. S.

JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY, cilt.88, sa.3, ss.653-656, 2007 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 88 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2007
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s10973-006-8026-z
  • Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.653-656
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: activation energy, combustion cell, oil shale, reaction kinetics, PYROLYSIS, THERMOGRAVIMETRY, GOYNUK
  • Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

In this study, four oil-shale samples (Nigde-Ulukisla) excavated from Central Anatolia Turkey were analyzed where this region is believed to have a high potential of oil in its shale rich outcrops. The samples (similar to 40 g) were combusted at 50 psi gas injection pressure, at an air injection rate of 1.5 L min(-1) in a combustion-reaction cell. All the experiments were conducted up to 600 degrees C. The percentages of oxygen consumption and carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide production were obtained instantaneously with respect to time. The combustion periods and relative reaction rates were determined by examining the effluent gas concentration peaks. Activation energies of the samples were determined using Weijdema's approach. It was observed that the activation energies of the samples are varied between 22-103 kJ mol(-1).