Method of failure prediction in laminated composites subjected to low-velocity impact


Erarslanoglu G., Ardic E., KAYRAN A., Bolcan C.

Proceedings of the 2nd Biennial European Joint Conference on Engineering Systems Design and Analysis. Part 1 (of 8), London, Kanada, 4 - 07 Temmuz 1994, cilt.64, ss.111-118 identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Tam Metin Bildiri
  • Cilt numarası: 64
  • Basıldığı Şehir: London
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Kanada
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.111-118
  • Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

A new method is developed to predict the failure initiation in laminated composites resulting from low-velocity impact loading. Low-velocity impact phenomenon is considered as quasi-static. The pressure distribution during impact is calculated by means of Hertzian Contact Law. To calculate the strain fields in the laminate MSC/Nastran finite element software is utilized. By using the output strains from the finite element method layer strains are obtained. Then, these in-layer strains are used as input in the non-classical method to calculate fiber and matrix strains in each lamina. Although the resultant strain and stress values can be used in any failure criterion appropriate for a specific problem, in this study for simplicity, to predict the failure initiation Maximum Strain Failure Criterion is adopted. Sample results are calculated for a laminated composite, and these results are compared to the allowables given by a material producer.