Synthesis and Characterization of Surface Modified Fullerene

Kanbur Y., Kucukyavuz Z.

FULLERENES NANOTUBES AND CARBON NANOSTRUCTURES, cilt.20, sa.2, ss.119-126, 2012 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 20 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2012
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1080/1536383x.2010.533306
  • Dergi Adı: FULLERENES NANOTUBES AND CARBON NANOSTRUCTURES
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.119-126
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Fullerene, surface modification, zeta potential, electrical conductivity, CARBON NANOTUBES, DERIVATIVES
  • Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Fullerenes were chemically functionalized by using sulphuric acid and nitric acid. The functionalization was done with two different acid ratio. The functionalized nanotubes were characterized with Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and X-ray photonelectron spectroscopy (XPS), elemental analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Sulfonation of fullerene increased the electrical conductivity of fullerenes up to 0.027 S/cm. TEM micrographs showed that sulfonation improves the dispersion of fullerene in water. Zeta potential measurements also proved this result.