Modelling dependence among Turkish financial institutions using dynamic Vine copula


Gür İ., Evkaya O., Yıldırım Külekci B., Poyraz G.

VI. Anadolu International Conference on Economics, Eskişehir, Turkey, 13 - 15 May 2022, pp.179

  • Publication Type: Conference Paper / Summary Text
  • City: Eskişehir
  • Country: Turkey
  • Page Numbers: pp.179
  • Middle East Technical University Affiliated: No

Abstract

The utilization of multivariate copulas to model the dependence is mainly limited to elliptical and Archimedean copulas. By nature, both classes are quite restrictive concerning the symmetry and tail dependencies. Moreover, they are not flexible and not easy to estimate with high-dimensional data. The vine copulas overcome the restrictive features of the bivariate copulas.. In this context, we apply Vine-GARCH models in a moving window to examine the time-varying co-dependencies of 12 bank stocks listed on the Istanbul Stock Exchange for the 2011-2021 period. One of the attractions of the proposed approach is its potential to construct a rich set of distributions for modeling dependency. The study aims to show the practical application of Vine copulas on the dependence risk dynamics of the Turkish banking sector. We estimate Vine copula based value-at-risk (VaR) and expected shortfall (ES) risk measures for an equally weighted portfolio of considered bank stocks. The obtained results reveal that the Vine-GARCH outperforms the GARCH models for forecasting risk measures in the Turkish banking system.