Automatic kernel design procedure for Cohen's bilinear class of representations as applied to in-line Fresnel holograms


Ozgen M.

OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS, vol.174, pp.51-67, 2000 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 174
  • Publication Date: 2000
  • Doi Number: 10.1016/s0030-4018(99)00571-4
  • Journal Name: OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Page Numbers: pp.51-67
  • Middle East Technical University Affiliated: No

Abstract

Cohen's bilinear class of shift-invariant space-frequency representations provides an automated means for extracting three-dimensional particle locations from in-line Fresnel holograms without any focusing. Choosing kernel parameters of a fixed-kernel representation in order to achieve the trade-off between auto-term sharpness and cross-term suppression while processing a multiple-particle hologram is a tedious task, especially if the hologram considered is crowded. Hence, this paper proposes an automatic kernel design procedure in order to eliminate this parameter selection task altogether and obtain a signal adaptive representation that matches the particular hologram analyzed. An ambiguity function (AF) domain analysis of a two-dimensional (2-D), multiple-particle hologram reveals AF slices of it that carry the auto-term information. By applying the Radon transform (RT) and the inverse RT to moduli of these slices successively, a 2-D discrete AF domain kernel that matches the hologram is obtained in separable form. This procedure is used in our fixed-frequency slice technique recently proposed for 2-D holograms, and also in computing complete space-frequency patterns for one-dimensional holograms, for particle-location analysis of them. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.