Are small firms really less productive?


Taymaz E.

SMALL BUSINESS ECONOMICS, cilt.25, sa.5, ss.429-445, 2005 (SSCI) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 25 Sayı: 5
  • Basım Tarihi: 2005
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s11187-004-6492-x
  • Dergi Adı: SMALL BUSINESS ECONOMICS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.429-445
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: productivity, efficiency, innovation, firm dynamics, MANUFACTURING-INDUSTRIES, GROWTH, EFFICIENCY, DYNAMICS, SURVIVAL, ENTRY, SIZE, EVOLUTION, PLANTS
  • Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Small and medium- sized establishments ( SMEs) account for a large proportion of industrial employment and production in almost all countries. Moreover, the recent literature emphasizes the role SMEs play in nurturing entrepreneurship and generating new products and processes. Although SMEs could be a source of new ideas and innovations, there are substantial productivity differences between small and large establishments. In this paper, we analyze three sources of productivity differentials: technical efficiency, returns to scale, and technical change. Our analysis on the creation, survival, and growth of new establishments in Turkish manufacturing industries in the period 1987 - 1997 shows that all these three factors play a very important role in determining the survival probability and growth prospects of new establishments.