NUMERICAL METHODS FOR PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS, cilt.33, sa.4, ss.999-1017, 2017 (SCI-Expanded)
We prove long-time stability of linearly extrapolated BDF2 (BDF2LE) timestepping methods, together with finite element spatial discretizations, for incompressible Navier-Stokes equations (NSE) and related multiphysics problems. For the NSE, Boussinesq, and magnetohydrodynamics schemes, we prove unconditional long time L-2 stability, provided external forces (and sources) are uniformly bounded in time. We also provide numerical experiments to compare stability of BDF2LE to linearly extrapolated Crank-Nicolson scheme for NSE, and find that BDF2LE has better stability properties, particularly for smaller viscosity values. (c) 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq 33: 999-1017, 2017