Does Problem Focused Coping Buffer the Effects of Trait Anxiety on Depressive Symptoms of Chronic Urticaria Patients?

Bozo Ö., Demirtepe Saygılı D., Güneş S., Çenesiz G. Z., Baysan A.

JOURNAL OF GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY, vol.145, no.1, pp.64-78, 2018 (SSCI) identifier identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 145 Issue: 1
  • Publication Date: 2018
  • Doi Number: 10.1080/00221309.2017.1420622
  • Journal Name: JOURNAL OF GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY
  • Journal Indexes: Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus
  • Page Numbers: pp.64-78
  • Keywords: Chronic urticaria, depression, problem focused coping, trait anxiety, CHRONIC IDIOPATHIC URTICARIA, LIFE ORIENTATION TEST, NEGATIVE AFFECTIVITY, UNIVERSITY-STUDENTS, STRESS, NEUROTICISM, PERSONALITY, PSORIASIS, HEALTH, STRATEGIES
  • Middle East Technical University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

The present study examined the moderating role of problem-focused coping in trait anxietydepressive symptoms' relationship in patients with chronic urticaria (CU). Eighty-eight CU patients, who applied to an outpatient clinic of Clinical Immunology and Allergic Diseases, filled out a questionnaire set including State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Ways of Coping Inventory, and Beck Depression Inventory. The results suggested that CU patients high on trait anxiety reported more depressive symptoms, and the ones using more problem-focused coping (PFC) strategies reported less depressive symptoms. Also, PFC strategies moderated trait anxiety-depressive symptoms relation. Accordingly, PFC strategies did not lead to any significant difference in CU patients who were low on trait anxiety in terms of the level of depressive symptoms. However, CU patients with high trait anxiety experienced significantly less depressive symptoms if they used more PFC strategies. The findings were discussed in the light of the relevant literature.