Effects of pulse feeding of beet molasses on recombinant benzaldehyde lyase production by Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)


ÇALIK P., Levent H.

APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY, cilt.85, sa.1, ss.65-73, 2009 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 85 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2009
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s00253-009-2060-2
  • Dergi Adı: APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.65-73
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: E. coli, Molasses, Benzaldehyde lyase, Fed-batch, Pulse, Production, Oxygen transfer, Acetate, Yield and maintenance coefficients, ALKALINE PROTEASE PRODUCTION, CELL-DENSITY CULTIVATION, FERMENTATION, BATCH, STRATEGY, PH
  • Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The effect of fed-batch operation (FBO) strategy was investigated using pretreated-beet molasses, containing galactose that induces the lac promoter, on benzaldehyde lyase (BAL) production by recombinant Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)pLySs. After batch cultivation with 30 g l(-1) pretreated-beet molasses consisting of 7.5 g l(-1) glucose and 7.5 g l(-1) fructose, three FBO strategies were applied at dissolved oxygen (=40%) cascade to air-flow rate. In FBO1 when air-flow rate decreased considerably, feed was given to the system in pulses in such a way that pretreated-beet molasses concentration increased by 10 kg m(-3) (containing 2.5 g l(-1) glucose+2.5 g l(-1) fructose); however, decrease in air-flow rate demonstrated only the absence of glucose but not fructose. Thus, in FBO2 when fructose and glucose were completely utilized, pretreated-beet molasses was pulse-fed and its concentration increased by 10 g l(-1). In FBO3 with the decreased amount of pretreated-beet molasses (6 g l(-1)), shift response time from glucose to fructose consumption was avoided, and glucose and fructose consumptions were well correlated with air-flow rate, and the highest C (X) (8.04 g l(-1)) and BAL (2,315 U ml(-1)) production were obtained (t = 24 h) with the highest substrate yield on cell and product formation.