Immobilizing cholesterol oxidase in chitosan-alginic acid network


Yapar E., Kayahan S. K., Bozkurt A., TOPPARE L. K.

CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS, cilt.76, sa.3, ss.430-436, 2009 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 76 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2009
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2008.11.001
  • Dergi Adı: CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.430-436
  • Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Proton conducting biopolymer networks have potential use for bio-sensors. The cost-effective, non-hazardous and environmentally safe biopolymer, such as chitosan, is an attractive feature for bio-sensors. Cholesterol oxidase was immobilized in conducting network via complexation of chitosan with alginic acid. A method for the preparation of the complex along with characterization by elemental analysis, FTIR spectroscopy, TGA and DSC were reported. The proton conductivity chitosan-alginic acid network was studied via impedance spectroscopy under humidified condition. The complex polymer electrolyte with x = 1 exhibited maximum proton conductivity of 1.4 x 10(-3) S/cm at RT, RH similar to 50%. The potential use of this network in enzyme immobilization was studied by manufacturing cholesterol oxidase entrapped polymer networks. Additionally, the maximum reaction rate (V-max) and Michaelis-Menten constant (K-m) were investigated for the immobilized cholesterol oxidase. Also, temperature and pH optimization studies were performed, and operational stability and shelf life of the polymer network were examined. (C) 2009 Published by Elsevier Ltd