Characterization and performance of germanium detectors with sub-keV sensitivities for neutrino and dark matter experiments
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, cilt.836, ss.67-82, 2016 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)
- Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
- Cilt numarası: 836
- Basım Tarihi: 2016
- Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.nima.2016.08.044
- Dergi Adı: NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
- Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
- Sayfa Sayıları: ss.67-82
- Anahtar Kelimeler: Radiation detector, Germanium detector, Neutrino properties, Dark matter, PULSE-SHAPE DISCRIMINATION, NUCLEAR RECOILS, MAGNETIC-MOMENTS, IONIZATION, WEAK, SCATTERING, CRYSTAL, WIMPS
- Açık Arşiv Koleksiyonu: AVESİS Açık Erişim Koleksiyonu
- Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet
Özet
Germanium ionization detectors with sensitivities as low as 100.eV(ee) (electron-equivalent energy) open new windows for studies on neutrino and dark matter physics. The relevant physics subjects are summarized. The detectors have to measure physics signals whose amplitude is comparable to that of pedestal electronic noise. To fully exploit this new detector technique, various experimental issues including quenching factors, energy reconstruction and calibration, signal triggering and selection as well as evaluation of their associated efficiencies have to be attended. The efforts and results of a research program to address these challenges are presented. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.