16th Conference of the European Sociological Association , Porto, Portekiz, 27 - 30 Ağustos 2024, ss.1043, (Özet Bildiri)
This presentation is based on a national-level research project
that aims to evaluate policies and practices in combating
violence against women through a gap analysis method
to identify the achievements, obstacles, and gaps in policies
and practices to combat VAW in Turkey. Based on the
results of our research, this presentation will highlight the
experiences of women who have been subjected to domestic
violence. It adopts the feminist model, which recognizes
women’s strength, resilience, and agency, and seeks to
achieve the goals of women’s empowerment and self-determination.
In this context, the main findings of qualitative
data obtained from semi-structured in-depth interviews
with 36 women in 12 provinces of NUTS-1 statistical regions
of Turkey are evaluated. The research includes women from
diverse backgrounds, but a common characteristic of the
participants is that they have experienced violence within
their nuclear family, extended family, and intimate relationships.
According to the main findings of the interviews,
there is a need to raise awareness of the current gender
inequality, provide social and economic support to women,
and revise existing policies not only in response to violence
but also with a preventive focus on violence. These findings,
presented from the perspective of women who have
experienced violence, will contribute to the improvement
of existing policies and services related to combating VAW
in Turkey, taking into account the needs and characteristics
of these women. It is emphasized that the perspectives of
these three prominent institutions – the family, the state,
and women’s NGOs – in preventing and combating violence
are far from developing a comprehensive approach to VAW
without taking into account women’s experiences.