Fundamentals of Aerosol Science and Particle Technology


Üner N. B.

  • Dersin Düzeyi: Yüksek Lisans
  • Tasarlanan Ders Kodu: 5630709
  • Öğretim Türü: Örgün Öğretim (Normal Öğretim)
  • Dersin Kapsamı: Teorik
  • Akademik Yıl: 2023 - 2024
  • Ders İçeriği:


    ChE 709 – Fundamentals of Aerosol Science and Particle Technology


    [3(3-0), ECTS credit = 8] Section 1 (2023-2024 Fall Semester)


    Instructor: Dr. Necip B. Üner (Room: D-110, e-mail: nuner@metu.edu.tr)


    Assistant: -


    Course Schedule: Tuesdays 10:40-12:30 & Thursdays 08:40-09:30. Classroom: Z121


    Office hours: Wednesdays 16:45-18:30


     


    Textbook:  S.K. Friedlander, “Smoke, Dust and Haze”, Oxford University Press, 2000.


     


    Reference books:


    i) J.P.K. Seville, C.Y.Wu, “Particle Technology and Engineering”, Butterworth-Heinemann, 2016.


    ii) G. Klinzing,  “Gas-Solid Transport”, McGraw-Hill, 1981.


    iii) P. Kulkarni, P.A. Baron, K. Willeke, “Aerosol measurement: Principles, Techniques, and Applications”, John Wiley & Sons, 2011.


    iv) P.C. Reist, “Aerosol science and technology”, McGraw-Hill, 1993.


    v) M.M.R. Williams, S.K. Loyalka, “Aerosol Science: Theory and Practice”,  Pergamon Press, 1991.


    v) R.B. Bird, W.E. Stewart, E.N. Lightfoot, “Transport Phenomena”, John Wiley & Sons, 2006.


     


    Course objectives:  At the end of the course, students will


    - recognize the presence and importance gas-solid processes of chemical engineering. Some of the fundamentals of these processes will be directly applicable to solid-liquid and liquid-liquid suspensions.


    - understand the creation, growth, and transport of small and large particulates.


    - be able to apply the fundamentals learned through this course for the development and modification of instrumentation and reactors that process particulate materials.


     


    Policies and Procedures


    ·       There will be two midterm exams and a final exam. Using your notebooks will be allowed during the exams. Books will not be allowed. Any other required material, e.g. supplementary equations, physical parameters, etc., will be provided during the exam. It is your responsibility to understand the exam questions. If you have difficulty with English, you may bring a dictionary with you.


    ·       Please do your best to take the exam during its scheduled time. If you miss an exam with a certified medical excuse, you may take a make-up exam near the end of the semester.


    ·       Per every 1-2 weeks, a problem set will be uploaded to ODTÜClass as homework (a total of 7 is expected). Homework will be submitted as a group. Please form groups of 3. Answers may be posted on ODTÜClass. Feel free to stop by during office hours to get assistance on course materials. You can also schedule an alternative time to meet by email.


    ·       To get an AA in this course, you must attempt and do satisfactory work on all homework in addition to getting the necessary weighted average grade on the exams.


    ·       The weighted average grade will be calculated as: two midterm exams: 2 × 25% + HWs: 15% + final exam: 35%.


    ·       Attendance is mandatory in this course.


     


    Tentative Course Outline:


    Week 1) Overview of aerosols and particle technology. Particle size distributions and statistics.


    Week 2) Drag and slip. Sedimentation. Stopping distance. Impaction and interception.


    Week 3) Supersonic deposition and aerosol beams. Cyclones.


    Week 4) Particle diffusion and the equations of convective mass transfer. Attractive forces.


    Week 5) Filtration. Respiratory deposition.


    Week 6) MT1.  


    Week 7) Thermophoresis. Electrical migration. The differential mobility analyzer. Unipolar charging. Measurement in air quality standards.


    Week 8) Bipolar charging. Neutralizers. Electrostatic precipitators. The electrospray. Introduction to aerosol thermodynamics.


    Week 9) The Kelvin effect. Reaction equilibrium with a particulate phase. The critical nucleus size and nucleation.


    Week 10) Condensation-evaporation. The Liouville equation. Coagulation: collision frequency


    Week 11) Coagulation: mechanisms and growth. Aggregates and the fractal dimension. Sintering. The general dynamic equation (GDE). The moment model.


    Week 12) Lognormal and sectional approaches for solving the GDE. Gas-phase synthesis: aerosol reactors.


    Week 13) MT2. Aerosol generators. Light scattering.


    Week 14) The condensation particle counter and other aerosol instrumentation. Computational fluid dynamics and Lagrangian particle tracking simulations.


     


    Midterm Exams


     


    MT I: 09/11/2023, Z-121, 8:40-10:30


    MT II: 27/12/2023, Z-121, 18:00-20:00


     


          Information for Students with Disabilities


     


          To obtain disability related academic adjustments and/or auxiliary aids, students with disabilities must contact the course instructor and the ODTÜ Disability Support Office as soon as possible. If you need any accommodation for this course because of your disabling condition, please contact me. For detailed information, please visit the website of Disability Support Office: http://engelsiz.metu.edu.tr/


     


          Academic Honesty


     


    The METU Honor Code is as follows: "Every member of METU community adopts the following honor code as one of the core principles of academic life and strives to develop an academic environment where continuous adherence to this code is promoted. The members of the METU community are reliable, responsible, and honorable people who embrace only the success and recognition they deserve, and act with integrity in their use, evaluation and presentation of facts, data and documents."