Cosmological Thought and Architecture in the Middle East


Peker A. U.

  • Dersin Düzeyi: Yüksek Lisans
  • Tasarlanan Ders Kodu: AH539
  • Öğretim Türü: Örgün Öğretim (Normal Öğretim)
  • Dersin Kapsamı: Teorik
  • Akademik Yıl: 1996 - 1997
  • Ders İçeriği:

    Buildings have been designed by concepts stirred up by our natural and cultural environment. Erwin Panofsky invokes their resuscitation:  "... meaning can only be apprehended by re-producing, and thereby 'realizing’ the conceptions that manifest themselves (in forms)”. This course unearths conceptions that inspired medieval buildings in the Middle East. In the beginning of the course, ’symbol’ as signifier is discussed in navigating Semiotics in order to provide a methodological bridge to comprehend the relationship between concept and architectural symbol. Following this, lectures concentrate on the way cosmological concepts were related to the architectural forms. The course equips students with knowledge on the human-environment relationship and its architectural end-products. Readings through cosmology, philosophy, symbolism and mysticism render students familiar with the conceptual sources that nourished architectural design. Hence, the course introduces its addressees to the field of symbolism and meaning in architecture. Symbols in decorative arts and architecture are dealt with along with a detailed survey of concepts. The course includes a series of lectures by the instructor and student presentations. It is designed for architectural history graduate students. Graduate students from other departments might be accepted on the condition that they either study similar topics in their graduate program or completed any art/architectural history survey course.