DETECTION OF EXTENDED VHE GAMMA RAY EMISSION FROM G106.3+2.7 WITH VERITAS


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Acciari V. A., Aliu E., Arlen T., Aune T., Bautista M., Beilicke M., ...Daha Fazla

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, cilt.703, sa.1, 2009 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 703 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2009
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1088/0004-637x/703/1/l6
  • Dergi Adı: ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: gamma rays: observations, ISM: individual (G106.3+2.7=VER J2227+608), pulsars: individual (J2229+6114), supernova remnants, PULSAR WIND NEBULAE, SOURCE 3EG J2227+6122, GALACTIC-PLANE SURVEY, SUPERNOVA REMNANT, MOLECULAR CLOUDS, SOURCE LIST, TELESCOPE, DISCOVERY, ASTRONOMY, FIELD
  • Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

We report the detection of very-high-energy (VHE) gamma-ray emission from supernova remnant (SNR) G106.3+2.7. Observations performed in 2008 with the VERITAS atmospheric Cherenkov gamma-ray telescope resolve extended emission overlapping the elongated radio SNR. The 7.3 sigma (pre-trials) detection has a full angular extent of roughly 0 degrees.6 by 0 degrees.4. Most notably, the centroid of the VHE emission is centered near the peak of the coincident (CO)-C-12 (J = 1-0) emission, 0 degrees.4 away from the pulsar PSR J2229+6114, situated at the northern end of the SNR. Evidently the current-epoch particles from the pulsar wind nebula are not participating in the gamma-ray production. The VHE energy spectrum measured with VERITAS is well characterized by a power law dN/dE = N-0(E/3 TeV)(-Gamma) with a differential index of Gamma = 2.29 +/- 0.33(stat) +/- 0.30(sys) and a flux of N-0 = (1.15 +/- 0.27(stat) +/- 0.35(sys)) x 10(-13) cm(-2) s(-1) TeV-1. The integral flux above 1 TeV corresponds to similar to 5 percent of the steady Crab Nebula emission above the same energy. We describe the observations and analysis of the object and briefly discuss the implications of the detection in a multiwavelength context.