Ground-state properties and collective excitations in a 2D Bose-Einstein condensate with gravity-like interatomic attraction

Creative Commons License

Keles A., Sevincli S., Tanatar B.

JOURNAL OF LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS, cilt.150, ss.630-635, 2008 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 150
  • Basım Tarihi: 2008
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s10909-007-9599-z
  • Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.630-635
  • Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

We study the ground-state properties of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with the short-range repulsion and gravitylike 1/r interatomic attraction in two-dimensions (2D). Using the variational approach, we obtain the ground-state energy and show that the condensate is stable for all interaction strenghts in 2D. We also determine the collective excitations at zero temperature using the time-dependent variational method. We analyze the properties of the Thomas-Fermi-gravity (TF-G) and gravity (G) regimes.