A genetic algorithm for structural optimization


Tezin Türü: Yüksek Lisans

Tezin Yürütüldüğü Kurum: Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi, Mühendislik Fakültesi, Makina Mühendisliği Bölümü, Türkiye

Tezin Onay Tarihi: 2006

Öğrenci: EVREN EYÜP TAŞKINOĞLU

Danışman: SÜHA ORAL

Özet:

In this study, a design procedure incorporating a genetic algorithm (GA) is developed for optimization of structures. The objective function considered is the total weight of the structure. The objective function is minimized subjected to displacement and strength requirements. In order to evaluate the design constraints, finite element analysis are performed either by using conventional finite element solvers (i.e. MSC/NASTRAN®) or by using in-house codes. The application of the algorithm is shown by a number of design examples. Several strategies for reproduction, mutation and crossover are tested. Several conclusions drawn from the research results are presented.