Measurement of neutron background in Kuo-Sheng neutrino laboratory


Thesis Type: Postgraduate

Institution Of The Thesis: Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Department of Physics, Turkey

Approval Date: 2012

Student: İHSAN OZAN YILDIRIM

Supervisor: MEHMET TEVFİK ZEYREK

Abstract:

Particle physics experiments with low event rates highly depend on background suppression methods. Neutron component of the ambient background radiation is especially problematic since neutrons are difficult to shield directly. TEXONO collaboration has employed a hybrid neutron detector composed of two different scintillating materials to measure the neutron background directly in the Kuo-Sheng Neutrino Laboratory. Detector is operated after calibration and optimization studies and from collected data, neutron flux is obtained using computational methods.